Andrew Jacksons Campaign to Destroy the Bank of the United States Essa

When Andrew capital of Mississippi decided to make his veto message regarding the Bank of The United States on July 10, 1832 one thing was on his mind killing the Bank of The United States forever This one event was the fuel Jackson used for his reconstruction of the U.S. It all started to unravel during his election of 1828. several(prenominal) different sects within the different states were teaming up with one another to form a coalition of discontent for the President and his reconstruction. Like Thomas Jefferson before him, Andrew Jackson was a tried-and-true defender of American freedom committed to nothing so much as breaking the knot of political corruption and restoring integrity to republican institutions.With the shattering and affirming dimensions of presidential action so well coordinated in his initial claim to legitimacy, Jacksons invoking of original understandings bore the makings of an entirely new government and politics. This leechlike sanction to disclaim would prove to be Jacksons most remarkable leadership resource. Yet, Jackson did not simply repeat Jeffersons performance, the essential elements of their shared leadership speciality being reshaped by the worldly changes that intervened between their presidencies. Jacksons early course of action suggests that he would have liked nothing more than to have led in the expansive manner of Jefferson.Reasons for this difference between these two reconstructions are not difficult to separate since both witnessed dramatic changes in both state and society. It is here-with an acknowledging authority bearing down on a more forceful set of institutions and a more complicated policy- that the two faces of Andrew Jackson merge into one. In this final examination analysis there is no c... ...ress, the Court, the cabinet, the states, the party, and the electorate. The executive officer gained political foundations positively more independent than it had enjoyed before, and a new regime of governmental commitments and political priorities held convinced. In the process of moving behind his campaign to destroy the bank, Congress had begun to see for itself the special attractions of the new organization. Democrats now criticized the Presidents efforts to control the state banks through national ordinance as identical to the imposition of a new national bank. In effect then, Jackson had merely substituted one irresponsible and uncontrollable financial system for another. Jackson left office just as the new order was taking on a political life of its own. It was left to his successor to cross aside his failed experiment while affirming his basic course.

Graduation Speech :: Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

The great big orange doors. The doors that we have grown so fond of during our four-year beat at Tropics High School -- the cafeteria doors. In an attempt to get to the Commons a split second faster than the soul next to you, how galore(postnominal) times have you opened those orange doors so hard and fast that youve gone BAM and heard a response of a groan ... OW Then in reaction to the yelp, you turn to see a boy with a freshly swollen red spot right in the middle of his forehead. Sorry, you say with a cheesy grin and you skidaddle away as fast as you possibly can. You never see this boy ever again, except in the most hit-or-miss places and though you dont know his name, youll always remember to never open the big orange door so fast and so hard ever again. As insignificant as he was in your life, he has taught you a lesson.Or how about the time at your first pep assembly when everyone around you is on their feet screaming at the top of their lungs to Go Fight Win and you, a ti mid, shy freshman, sat awkwardly not knowing what to do. Deep inside, you know you call for to get up and be peppy, but a great fear of looking like a total loser prevents you from doing so. However, as you looked around and see the spirit of the crowd, the pride in their eyes, and the energy pumping through the entire gymnasium and you thought to yourself, What the heck? Then you got up and cheered like the rest of your fellow classmates. Every person in that gym showing his or her Royal spirit influenced you to get involved. Because of that single decision, maybe later in your high school career you unflinching to become a cheerleader or even to help rally up the students at another pep assembly.Everything happens for a reason. And everyone that comes into your life, even the most random race who you thought were nothing more than just random people are there for a reason. They are there to serve some sort of a purpose, to teach you a lesson, or to help you figure out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be, possibly the close-hauled person in your life or even a complete stranger, but when you lock eyes with them, you know at that very moment they lead affect your life in some profound way.

home school Essay -- essays research papers

Home knowledge is another way for a churl to receive his or her education. It is one of many alternatives to regular culture (classrooms and schools). It is the oldest alternatives to regular schooling and one of the most effective. There are many true stories proving that root word schooling is an effective and often successful way to find out you child. But first lets talk about situation schooling began in the U.S.Home schooling started in colonial America, (around 1777 to 1783) for most colonial bags, home schooling was the only thing available. correspond to the Texas home school coalition, our founding fathers had a strong conviction that children should be able to read for the very important argue of reading the Bible for the spiritual benefits and truth it contained (Texas home school coalition 1997). Sometimes parents would hire a tutor to teach their children subjects in which they did not touch qualified (Texas home school coalition 1997).It wasnt till later tha t education developed into religious training in the universities in the Ivy League. These universities were stringently there to train ministers. According to the THSC (Texas Home School Coalition), the entrance requirements often included being able to read and translate Hebrew, Latin, and Greek. Eventually, communities and states began to establish schools funded by the giving medication however, these schools still had a strong religious up bringing. Home schooling has been around for a long time. But most people wont know the steps it takes to successfully home school a child. But, to fully understand these steps one must first learn the basics of home schooling. Home schooling means to teach or be taught at home. Home schooling is to teach children at home, or be taught at home rather than in the public school system, using an approved curriculum. Of course the parents put on to have a degree to teach their children (except in New Jersey). According to the New Jersey Educat ion laws all high schools in New Jersey will accept students who were taught by their parents. The parents have to bring proof of the childs progress and the names of the textbooks the child has used (NJ Education Laws 1). I do not think many colleges can accept students that went through home schooling at a high school level. These laws differ from state to state. Californias Department of Education maintains that you cant hom... ...com. 2002 30 Mar. 2003 Rasicot, Julie. College without a campus. Good Housekeeping. Sep. 1997 p156 Academic search premier. EBSCOhost. Middlesex County College Library, Edison. 20 Mar. 2003Texas home schooling coalition. A home school history lesson. Texas Home Schooling Coalition. 1997 3 Apr. 2003Kendler, KS. Social Phobia Psychology Today. 1995 3 Apr. 2003Wilkes, Byron. If all you have is a hammercan you build a solid foundation for your childs learning? The Old House. 2000-2003 Hallowell, Edward M. What Ive learned from ADD. Psychology Today. whitet horn/Jun 97 15 Apr. 2003 Ray, Brian D. Home Schooling The Ameliorator of Negative Influences on Learning? PJE Peabody Journal of Education. 2000 Academic search premier. EBSCOhost. Middlesex County College Library, Edison. 15 Apr. 2003New York Education laws. NY education encrypt for homeschooling. Gomilpitas.com. 2002 16 Apr. 2003Californias Education laws. NY education code for homeschooling. Gomilpitas.com. 2002 16 Apr. 2003Bruner, Kimberly. Homeschooling A natural. Countryside & Small Stock Journal. 2001 Academic search premier. EBSCOhost. Middlesex County College Library, Edison. 15 Apr. 2003

Anxiety Disorder Essay -- Psychology, Phobia, Agoraphobia

Among many psychological disorders, anxiety disorders are the most predominant in the United States. According to Antony (2011), anxiety disorders chance upon nearly 28.8 percent of the population. An extreme and unrealistic anxiety is the most common manifestation that characterizes all the psychological conditions within the category of anxiety disorders. The category includes peculiar(prenominal) phobia, agoraphobia, social phobia, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. This paper examines obsessive-compulsive disorder discussing the major etymological explanations of anxiety disorders in general, specifically describing the condition, and discussing unfeigned allotments for the disorder.Anxiety played an important role in the psychoanalytic theory, and, as a result, psychoanalytic interpretation is important to understand anxiety disorders. In the psychoanalytic interpretation, anxiety is defined an i ntense sensation of endangerment and an unconscious mechanism produced by unconscious conflicts. According to Wolman and Stricker (1994), it can be understood as a symptom that is the cause and effect of itself and a product of past experience, psychological mechanisms, and psychic contents like persecutory anxiety or separation anxiety. For Freud, nervous anxiety was produced by sexual frustration and repressed sexual drives, or libido. In his theory, sexual frustration creates a biochemical imbalance that results in anxiety. However, this idea does not restrain support on the empirical basis because there is not a biochemical process that correlates with Freuds theory. In addition, on the psychological basis, sexually nondrinker people do not always experience extreme anxiety (Wolma... ..., and pharmacological treatment would be better in the case of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. In this sense, the patients would be encouraged to examine their beliefs or assumpt ions that create their compulsions. The etymological explanations of anxiety disorders represent the bases for the creation of any treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder, while they increase our noesis about the condition. Since diagnose is extremely related with the severity of the symptoms, the correct treatment approach is also related with the state of the condition. Future research is needed to recruit our knowledge and understanding of the causes and elements that contributed to the conditions occurrence. In conclusion since every treatment has its limitation, a combination of different treatment is the best methodology to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder.

The Plight of Genetically Engineered Food Essay -- Analysis, Ronald an

I was one of those people who believed that there was something chemical or artificial or so genetic technology. To be quite honest, I had never really thought about the process of GE and I forecast that is the problem with the average consumer. by and by reading the book Tomorrows Table by Pamela C. Ronald and Raoul W. Adamchak, I realized just how far my perception was from the truth. Genetic engineering is directly cerebrate to organic farming, which strives to create more nutritious, better tasting food without the use of chemicals. The book describes organic farming as better farming through biology through the use of living organism (Ronald & Adamchak, 13). The widely accepted method of farming in the US involves using chemicals like pesticides and fertilizers. It is strange to think that we, as a society, study become so accustomed to consuming foods exposed to pesticides, yet many are unwilling to eat GE foods. Genetic engineering has been used for over thirty years wi thout any evidence of harming anyone. Over one billion acres of GE crops have been grown and distributed throughout the being without a single legitimate case of health risk (Ronald & Adamchack, 52). This is in contrast to pesticides, again a widely accepted presence in farming, which is believed to poison (and sometimes kill) several thousand people each year, albeit, mostly farmers who have a more direct exposure (Ronald & Adamchak, 87). It is unsettling how short(p) attention is paid to a chemical presence which has been documented to harm, whereas genetic engineering, a biological process is feared and unfairly judged. I am sure this peculiar result is due to how little the average person understands about genetic engineering of food, and the way it has been pres... ... people the right people, so that it can achieve the most good for the largest amount of people. Without neat government involvement and implementation to ensure farmers and consumers benefit, the development of such technology has little use (Ronald & Adamchak, 150). This technology needs to be directed at the usual good, and not private interests of corporations. Tomorrows Table helped me understand a lot about genetic engineering that I did not previously. I think this book would be an excellent resource for those who are unaware of the process and about GE foods. I think that overall, based on what I have read, GE technology is a positive tool that can help solve or at least alleviate many of the problems we will reflection in the coming fifty years and beyond. This is farming for the next phase of our society and I think is crucial in order for it to thrive.

The Plight of Genetically Engineered Food Essay -- Analysis, Ronald an

I was one of those race who believed that there was something chemical or artificial about ancestral engineering. To be quite honest, I had never really thought about the process of GE and I think that is the problem with the average consumer. After reading the book Tomorrows Table by Pamela C. Ronald and Raoul W. Adamchak, I realized just how far my perception was from the truth. Genetic engineering is directly related to organic farming, which strives to create more nutritious, give tasting food without the use of chemicals. The book describes organic farming as better farming through biology through the use of living beingness (Ronald & Adamchak, 13). The widely accepted method of farming in the US involves using chemicals like pesticides and fertilizers. It is strange to think that we, as a society, have become so accustomed to consuming foods exposed to pesticides, yet many are unwilling to eat GE foods. Genetic engineering has been used for over thirty old age without any evidence of harming anyone. Over one billion acres of GE crops have been grown and distributed throughout the world without a single legitimate cheek of health risk (Ronald & Adamchack, 52). This is in contrast to pesticides, again a widely accepted presence in farming, which is believed to poison (and sometimes kill) several thousand people each year, albeit, mostly farmers who have a more direct exposure (Ronald & Adamchak, 87). It is unsettling how little attention is paid to a chemical presence which has been documented to harm, whereas communicable engineering, a biological process is feared and unfairly judged. I am sure this peculiar result is due to how little the average person understands about genetic engineering of food, and the way it has been pres... ... people the right people, so that it can achieve the most good for the largest amount of people. Without proper government involvement and implementation to visualise farmers and consumers benefit, the development o f such technology has little use (Ronald & Adamchak, 150). This technology needs to be directed at the public good, and not private interests of corporations. Tomorrows Table helped me understand a lot about genetic engineering that I did not previously. I think this book would be an excellent imagination for those who are unaware of the process and about GE foods. I think that overall, based on what I have read, GE technology is a dictatorial tool that can help solve or at least alleviate many of the problems we will face in the coming fifty long time and beyond. This is farming for the next phase of our society and I think is crucial in order for it to thrive.

The Life of Alton Brown and his wife Deanna Brown producer

Alton brownness was born on July 30, 1962 in Los Angeles, California, United States of America. He studied in the University of Georgia where he received a degree in drama. After studying he worked in cinematography and film production. He produced the music video The One I love where he became as a best known film producer and cinematographer. He to a fault contributed works to the film School Daze by Spike. Alton Brown is a born again Christian. In Marietta, Georgia, he became a member of the Johnson Ferry Baptist Church (Parker, 2007).Alton Brown was raised by his m otherwise and nan and while growing up in their house, the passion of cooking was already a common thing for him. When he was in high schooltime and college he had worked as a cook but he had never considered to enroll in a culinary arts school by those times (CNET Networks Entertainment, 2007). During onetime(prenominal) in his life in film production, he had observed the dissatisfaction he felt with the quality o f food he eats. He was also dissatisfied with the representation the American cooking images were aired. Because of this observation, he planned to study culinary arts.He then enrolled in the New England Culinary pioneer. Brown revealed that when he was in high school and in college studying for his degree in drama, he showed poorness in science. When he enrolled for the culinary arts, he noniced that he needs to excel in science because the subject is needed for him to understand the processes of cooking in a scientific way. In 1997, he graduated at the New England Culinary Institute (New England Culinary Arts, 2007). Alton Brown is currently living in Marietta, Georgia together with his family. DeAnna is his wife and Zoey is his daughter.DeAnna Brown is working with her husband in the Good take wherein she is the co-producer of the show. solely DeAnna Brown had never appeared in one of the TV shows of her husband. Alton Brown had the opportunity to portray his currently arres ted twin brother named B. A. As a result, many of his viewers kept asking him of what his twin brothers do for a living. Many people and many of his viewers were not aware that the portion of his twin brother B. A. was simply a product of intelligent editing. In his culinary show Good Eats, he always features Apple-branded computers.Aside from loving Apple computers, he also revealed in his interview with the MacWorld magazine that he also loves the fruit apple (Macworld, 2007). Alton Brown is a specialist of cheese and vinegar. Aside from be a specialist of vinegar and cheese, Brown also is a motorcycling enthusiast and because of being a motorcycling enthusiast he owns a 2005 BMW R12RT (Litscher, 2004). Alton Brown had also completed his first solo as an aviator last June 25, 2007 to be able to gain his certificate in private piloting. The Works of Alton Brown Books. Alton brownnesss first published book is all about his recipes that are aired in his Good Eats show.The book is entitled Im Just Here for the nutriment won the title of 2003 James Beard Award. The book had detailed the stories of Alton Brown about his favorite ingredients as well as his favorite experiments. Comprehensive directions for finding the perfect cooking apparatus and tools are also included in this book. Handy diagrams about the importance of things that are related to cooking were also in detailed in the book (AltonBrown. com, 2005). Another book of Alton Brown is entitled Im Just Here for More feedFood x Mixing + Heat = Baking.This book was suggested to be a required book for reading to those cooks aspiring to be great bakers. In this book, Alton Brown had explained and discussed in his own ways and manner of the processes that would help aspiring bakers to learn the things that they could use for their baking endeavors. Things such as the salts role in the process of baking are compose in the book as well as the importance of eggs in baking is all written in he book (AltonBr own. com, 2005). The book Gear for Your Kitchen was a way for Alton Brown to let the people know that cooking is a lot fun.He came to ensure the fact that people are not having fun when cooking so he wrote the book. He also found out that people do not find fun and excitement because they do not use the right tool and implements in cooking (AltonBrown. com, 2005). Im Just Here For the Food Kitchen Users Manual is also a book written by Alton Brown. Brown considered this book as a kitchen organizer because it is the ideal fellow traveller in the kitchen. This book is really written to be a cook manual and it does have octet separate sections dedicated for recipes and other cooking essentialities.The eight section of the book consist of full page plastic pockets in order to have a place for holding and keeping the cooking clippings, equipment manuals and other important paperwork in the kitchen (AltonBrown. com, 2005). Television Shows. Alton Brown was the one who created Good Eats . Good Eats is a goggle box cooking show wherein Alton Brown himself is the host. Good Eats is aired in North America on Food Network. Good Eats is a show wherein it showcases the familiar dishes that could be easily cooked at home. in that respect are also segments in Good Eats where the important and the proper cooking implements and tools are being discussed.Iron Chef America The Series is also a picture show wherein Alton Brown makes appearance. The television show is based on a Fuji Televisions Iron Chef and is produced by Food Network. The television show is a culinary game show. There is a cooking competition between a challenger and a resident Iron Chef in all(prenominal) episode of the show. The competition is one hour long wherein a theme ingredient is featured (Food Network. com, 2007). Feasting on mineral pitch is also a television series show where Alton Brown is the host. Since Alton Brown is an enthusiast of motorcycling riding, the trine series of the television show is all about road food.The third series was all about the restaurants which caters the needs of travelers during their long travels. The series gives an importance to the unique restaurants and regional cuisine wherein the travelers could eat when they are traveling. And in finding and feel for this unique and regional cuisine, Alton Brown go off the road by using his BMW motorcycle which proves that he is really an motorcycling enthusiast aside from being a chef (Food Network. com). Aside from all the books and from all the television shows of Alton Brown, he also contributed to the 2005 Cookbook of the Food Network FavoritesRecipes From All-Star Chefs.He is a member of the Heifer International. Heifer International is a nonprofit organization world hunger organization Works CitedAltonBrown. com (2005). Books. BE Square Corporation. Retrieved September 24, 2007 http//www. altonbrown. com/adventure/books. html.Food Network. com (2007). Iron Chef America The Series. Scripps Network, Inc. Retrieved September 24, 2007 http//www. foodnetwork. com/food/show_ia/0,1976,FOOD_16696,00. html.Food Network. com (2007). Feasting on Asphalt 2. Scripps Network, Inc. Retrieved September 24, 2007 .CNET Networks Entertainment (2007). Alton Brown. CNET Networks, Inc. Retrieved September 24, 2007 http//www. tv. com/alton-brown/person/219990/biography. html.Litscher, S. (2004). Chef Alton Brown of Good Eats Writer, Director, Food Hacker & Gear Head. Road Fly Magazine. Macworld.The Mac Express (2007). augment Apples for Flavor Q and A with Alton Brown. Retrieved September 24, 2007 http//www. macworld. com/2001/03/bc/buzzbrown/ .New England Culinary Arts (2007). Profile Anton Brown. Retrieved September 24, 2007 Parker, Virginia (2007). Alton Brown Steaks His Claim. Atlanta Magazine.

Lewis and Clark Journal Entries

Lewis and Clark Journal EntriesMonday 25th November 1805Today was a really nice day. We had several(prenominal) Indians come up to us today. Later we loaded and assign out to the river. We accordingly continued to Shallow Bay. But the waves were too high. So we couldnt bad-tempered the river. For dinner we ate dried pounded fish. Then we continued up the conjugation Side of the river near our camp. The evening was cloudy and windy today. That we could see from our last campsite at Mount Rainer bearing.The wind was blowing too hard for us to cross the river from our campsite, only we were determined to proceed up to where the river was narrow. We set out early in the morning. We were accompanied by 7 people. We stopped for a few miles, then a few Indians left us and crossed the river through the immense high waves. We then ate at Shallow Bay. We had dried pounded fish. When we were done have we proceeded to the North Side of the Columbia, and then we started camping again a litt le after sunset. Near our campsite at some distance into the river. The evening was cloudy, but the winds were really nice and we can also see Mt. Hillmans from the mouth of the river.May 25, 1804We decided to set out early. At about two miles passed a willow tree tree. By the bend in the creek called Wood River. At three miles passed the mouth of another creek called La Que Ver this same course continued for a while. About two and a half miles further on one side we passed a creek called La Freneau at this point we were at least(prenominal) four miles away from a small french Village called La Charatt there were only quint families in this village.It has been raining all night. The river rose several inches. I hope we find some islands tomorrow. We plan on passing Wood River again. We will go about two miles passed La Que Ver. At five miles passed La Free Au. At eight miles we set up camp at the mouth of a creek called Charrette above a small French Village that only has seven houses. We will settle there to hunt and trade with the Indians. While we were are here we will meet with Louis immediately. We will lay down situated at Sioux and he will give us some good of information and letters.

A Man for All Seasons (Friend or Foe) Essay

In the book, A partkind For All Seasons by Robert Bolt there be a few large sum up that dealt be trusted by Sir doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting Thomas more than, the main character in the book. well-fixedard well-heeled is definitely virtuoso of those men who cant be trusted and along with Thomas Cromwell the two destroy a great deals animateness slowly but surely and to the point of death. In the end of the book to a greater extent is kill for high treason and his family goes from creationness very(prenominal) well off to having to start over. So this book shows that through and through deceitfulness of two, one can fall.There be two main reasons that cryptical would be considered a Foe and those ar his weak recompenseeous character and his devalue of mores fellowship. These argon reasons to work on someone a Foe because if a person doesnt hold trustworthy to their morals then they are easily persuaded and if a person had the colleaguely hu do main relationship of much then they would be idiots not to keep that friendship and respect. In the following paragraphs I pass on give vitrines from the book of these reasons.One reason wherefore Rich is a Foe is because his moral character isnt very strong and passim the book there are many times where it is sh confess that Rich doesnt shed a strong moral character, for exampleRich But every man has his price? more than No-no-no-Rich But yes In money besides. more(prenominal) No no noRich Or pleasure. Titles, woman, bricks-and-mortar, theres ever so something.to a greater extent Childish.In this restate (pg.4) it shows that Rich can be bought and he is trying to tell more than that this is normal because everyone has his price. However, more than, being the kind and charit fit man he is, tries to explain that being able to be bought is not normal and it is a moral impuissance in someones character and tries to serve well him get a job as a teacher where there is no tem ptation of bribery. Another example of how Richs moral character is weakis when he is tal nance to Cromwell and Cromwell tells him that he is to become Secretary to the Council, which he asks Rich not tell anyone most it. However when Cromwell repeats the question over and over, Rich, finally, says he would but it would depend on the bribe. The quote is as follows (pg.71-72)Cromwell No ceremony, no courtship. Be seated. As his majesty would say. Yes see how I trust you.Rich Oh, I would never repeat or account statement a thing like that- Cromwell What kind of thing would you repeat or report?Rich advantageously, cypher express in friendship-may I say friendship?Cromwell If you like. Dyou gestate that-that you would never repeat or report anything et cetera?Rich YesCromwell No, but seriously.Rich Why, yesCromwell Rich seriouslyRich It would depend what I was offered.In the beginning of the book More trusts Rich as a friend and he helps to get Rich a job as a bibliothec for the Duke of Norfolk, however, Rich stabs More in the top by joining Cromwell, who dislikes More very much and lacks to see his demise. For instance in this quote he gives past information about a goblet given to More from a litigant that he was given by More who gave it to him in secret because he didnt loss to be bribed because he thought this was falsely. The quote is as follows (pg.75-76)Cromwell Just so. This goblet that he gave you, how much was it worth? Come along, Rich, he gave you a silver goblet. How much did you get for it? Rich Fifty shillingsCromwell Could you take me to that shop?Rich YesCromwell Where did he get it? It was a gift from a litigant, a woman, wasnt it? Rich YesCromwell Which court? Chancery? No, dont get drunk. In which court was this litigants compositors case? Rich Court of RequestsCromwell There, that wasnt too painful, was it?Rich NoAnother example of how Rich devalues Mores friendship is when he is confronted about it and denies it. This happens wh en Cromwell confronts Rich about his friendship with More and he denies and when Cromwell says that More got him a job he devalues that by saying that More only recommended him to the Duke even though Rich couldnt attain gotten the job himself. This also shows that Rich doesnt hold to his views under pressure, which makes easily changed. The quote is as follows (pg.36-37)Cromwell .There you are in a comparative backwater-yet the unused Lord Chancellors an old friend of yours. Rich He isnt really my friendCromwell Oh, I thought he was.Rich In a sense he is.Cromwell Well, I al government agencys understood that he set you up in life. Rich He recommended me to the Duke.In conclusion Sir Thomas More cant trust Richard Rich because of his morally weak character, he devalues Mores friendship and he cracks under pressure. More also cant trust Cromwell and when Cromwell and Rich are united they are unplayful even to though the smartest of men which More is one. I desire that Rich by him self would not be considered as dangerous as Cromwell, however, that is just my opinion. Robert Bolts A military man for All SeasonsRobert Bolts A Man for All Seasons is a provoking diachronic drama. Thomas More, who is considered to be an honest man, is entangled in the politics of the day and having to decide among his own welfare and his personal conscience. Thomas is an absolute canonize of the church, but now he had to choose between two different kinds of fast(a)ty. The theme seems to be recurring, regardless of the age or setting. In fact, it is the parking lot Man who reminds the reference The 16th century is the century of the common man.Like all the other centuries. By performing different characters with same personalities, green Man enabled the audience to understand the complexities of Mores character in the way of juxta panorama.The Common Man in the play is actually an alienation device, which was inaugural invented by Bertolt Brecht. Here, the Common Man is a n effective device to maintain interest, interpret the action and convey the themes. He just like the Chorus in ancient Greek drama, whose intent was to review the action, explores motivations and issues, foretell what might happen and explore any consequences. Both the Common Man and the Chorus relate the play to audiences familiar life and their frame of reference in modern society. He is the linkage between the audiences and the stage. Just like how he is called, the Common Man, has all the characteristics ordinary tidy sum does. He has ordinary morals, ordinary doubts and ordinary concerns, which means he is always stimulate to compromise, distrustful of martyrdom and plays things low. He is the Old Adam, he is us all.Thomas More, who is the Chancellor of England during hydrogen 8th, is just the opposite of Common Man. At that time, Henry and his married woman Catherine had been unable to birth a boy to be the heir of England, so Henry wanted to divorce with her and marry A nne Boleyn, but cannot get permission from the Pope. Henry tried very hard to get help from Thomas More because he is known to be an honest man and had very good reputation across the whole Europe. Henry pointed out super overtly that Because you are honest.Whats more to the purpose, youre known to be honest. However, More is a strong principled man who held his belief firmly, he was loyal to the Church, at the same time, as the Chancellor of England, he cannot be disloyal to the mightiness. key Wolsey, the former Chancellor, was executed for unable to help the King with the divorce. In give to keep himself and his family safe, Thomas More decided to keep silent and seek protection from the laws. If Mores self is unchangeable, the Common Mans weakness is in his readiness to adapt and change into al nigh anything as a means to survive.Compared with the Common Man, the characteristic of honest of Thomas More is clearly observed. In symbolize One, More offered Rich a silver goble t, and spokefrankly and bluntly that the goblet was a bribe from a woman who had a case at the court. More can certainly not say so, but he didnt. When the King came to his house to talk about the divorce, the King pointed out instanter that Because you are honest. Whats more to the purpose, youre known to be honest. But when it comes to the Common Man, it all turned to be upside down. Matthew stole the wine of Thomas More, but lied about it In order to protect himself, the tavern keeper denied stoutly about knowing who Cromwell was Jailer chose not to report Sir Thomas Mores statements for his own safe. The Common Man lies to survive, he holds his belief on self preservation, he is not a great man, he cannot affect the decisions of the Parliament, and he is only a common man, a man do whatever it takes to survive.More is also very loyal, to both(prenominal) the King and the Church. He didnt want to betray either side, so he chose to be silent. He is a liberal thinker and a man of integrity. Even he didnt want to swear to the stage, and resigned from his office, but he still concerned for the country. He warned Norfolk about threaten from the old Church and asked him to keep an eye on the Border. However, the Common Man doesnt have this good quality. Matthew, a person who should be loyal to his master, Sir Thomas More, offered information about him to Cromwell, Rich and Chapuys for money. He became one of the sources of Cromwell he sold his soul out and turned into an accomplice who sent More to death. When Sir Thomas More resigned from the position, he had to cut down Matthews wage, and without hesitate, Matthew left him and went to be the servant of Rich Richard. These two mens acts are so different that we can see Thomas Mores characteristics of loyal clearly.Sir Thomas More is a man of principle as well. He held his belief in God so strong that nothing can bend dexter it. He is a son of the Church. When Roper proposed to More that he wanted to marry h is daughter, he dissentd for Roper was an heretic. More knew that Roper was a good young man and admired him a lot, but he still said no for his principles. Roper married Margaret as soon as he turned back to the Church. In order to uphold the principles, he insisted not signing on the Act, even he is threatened by death. But the Common Man changes the principles consort to convenient. At first, the boatman tries to bilk More for more money, but eventually, by and by More isdangerous to get close to, he even refused to take him home. Whether it is the Steward, the Boatman, the Publican or the Jailer, each persona is full of self-interest and simple pragmatism. It isnt difficult to keep alive, friends . . . just dont make trouble, or if you moldiness make trouble, make the sort of trouble thats expected.The metaphor of water appeared many times in the play. Water is flowing and changeable. The succession of characters the Common Man portrays provides an image of that fluidity. Whe n people are aligned with the Common Man, they can find it difficult to comprehend Thomas More. For he got so many opportunities to save his life and reunite with his families. Its hard to understand his martyrdom and strong belief in the law. In the contrast, Common Man knows the time and precisely when the stakes are too high, If its worth that much now, its worth my neck presently. I want no part of it. They can sort it out between them. I feel my deafness coming on.More also has an understanding of them, even when they steal his wine. Matthew, I shall miss you. While the play centre on Mores choice to die rather than sign over his name on the Act, its easy to determine how Mores characteristics are presented to the audience. If More is defined with his words, a mans soul is his self, then the Common Man may best be defined by his philosophy, better a live rat than a dead lion. Even at times the Common Man is dishonest, manipulating, unscrupulous and disloyal he is a master of li ving in the society. He changes his values easily like the water bounce back when hit on the bank. Thomas More held his unchangeable principlesThe alienation device has challenged our perspectives and left us with much to ponder. Ultimately, it is not only how we, the audience, perceive the Common Man or even how he sees himself. or so importantly, it is the understanding that those in power have of the Common Man and his motives, ideals and aspirations.ACT 1, SCENE 1Conversation between Thomas More and Richard Rich.RICH Well there A friend of Sir Thomas and still no office? There must be something wrong with him. MORE I thought we said friendshipThe Dean of St Pauls offers you a post with a house, a servant and fifty pounds a year. .RICH Its hard.MORE (grimly) Be a teacher.This conversation, as well as the previous one, sets up the contrast between Sir Thomas More and Richard Rich which is prevalent throughout the entire play. In this opening scene, Rich and More argue over whethe r or not anyone can be bought. While Rich believes every man has his price, More refuses to hit with the notion that everybody could succumb to the temptations of status, power, wealth and women, or the notion of execrable. Rich means to say that men want to avoid suffering and are accordingly attracted to the possibility of escape, and More instantly recognises this idea as one of Machaevellis. As Machaevelli is historically understood to have written on the government, and how putting political appropriateness above ethical issues and morality was the sensible approach to be taken in aquiring status, Richs corruptibility and the suppression of his conscience is foreshadowed in that Machaevellis theories both interest and attract him.More warns Rich of the temptation involved in aquiring a high-ranking job, and offers him an Italian silver cup. The silver cup symbolises Mores attempt to test and teach Rich, and is significant throughout the play as it represents the commencemen t of Richs corruptibilty, which eventually escalates into much more evil and mean actions later on. The cup also represents the differences in principles and morailty between More and Rich. While Mores principles dont allow him to keep such a contaminated object, Rich jumps at the chance of receiving something so valuable for free.In between this opening conversation with More and the next important step in Richs complete loss of innocence, and Mores own demise, a number of changes occur in character relationships. Rich and Cromwells relationship becomes closer and more valuable. More recognises this and assumes Rich nolonger requires Mores assistance in aquiring employment. Rich objects to this, claiming he would rather work with More than Cromwell, however More again refuses Rich a job as he is certain Rich is untrustworthy and to an extent, dangerous. This is obvious in that while More points out to Norfolk that Rich is in search of employment, he does not recommend him. Matthew (Mores servant and one representation of the common man), also predicts that Rich provide amount to nothing, but as we see later on, Richs deception and lack of morality and principles ultimately, and ironically, gets him everything he ever wanted.More talks to Cardinal Wolsey, the Lord Chancellor, who tries to convince him to approve of King Henrys divorce, but More believes the divorce is unacceptable without the Popes consent. Despite Wolseys warnings of consequences associated with disapproval, More refuses to set aside his beliefs and conform, giving a clear insight into his belief in staying true to ones self and not conforming to something you dont agree with out of fear. This persona of More foreshadows his stance on events that come later in the play. More also refuses to allow Roper to marry his daughter Margaret due to Ropers dynamic ghostlike beliefs, labelling him a heretic, and disapproving of his inability to stay true to the English Church. Rich becomes Norfolks secretary and librarian, and Cromwell undermines him for this.Rich admits he isnt really friends with More anymore, which explains why he hasnt yet aquired a better job. However, when Cromwell offers him employment he declines, showing that he isnt ready to become a walking representation of Machaevellis theories yet, but later bribes Matthew for information on More which undermines his morality once again. Chapuys and Cromwell also bribe Matthew for information, which shows how most of the characters are immoral (especially contrasted to More) and highlights the difficulty More will face in his newly appointed position as Lord Chancellor. After deceiving More, Rich attempts to convince More to give him a job once again by telling him of Chapuys and Cromwells bribery towards Matthew.More refuses again and Richs violent demeanor and badgering spark fright in Mores family, who try to convice More to have Rich arrested. More believes the idea of this is infallible because Rich has no t broken the law. King Henry visits More personally in an attempt to receive his approval, as the approval of a man with such an honest and moral reputation would be sure to make the Kingfeel moral as well. However More is unable to discard his conscience, telling the King This is my right arm. Take your dagger and saw it from my shoulder, and I will laugh and be thankful, if by that means I can come with Your Grace with a clear conscience. Once again he is portrayed as a man of irrefutable morality, in that he wont approve of something he believes is wrong by the law, or unacceptable by God.CROMWELL Well, congratulations.RICH .You enjoyed itIn this Dialogue between Rich and Cromwell at The Loyal Subject, Cromwell bribes Rich with the position of Collector of Revenues for York in return for information. Rich is subtly coerced into admitting he will be bought, which pleases Cromwell in that he was relying on Richs corruptibility for information on More. Cromwell seeks Richs help in m aking the Kings divorce convenient, and despite Richs laments over his own corruptibility, he informs Cromwell of the bribe More once received.Cromwell believes More will change his stance on the Kings divorce, but Rich objects, saying More will not be easily frightened. While Rich represents how one can sacrifice their own moral conscience in the face of gain, Cromwell appears to have nothing to gain, which makes him appear more evil in that he is trying to bring More down for the sake of it. Guilt is a recurring theme throughout the play, and is potently exemplified in this extract as despite Richs own guilt, he easily succumbs to the temptation Cromwell offers to him, revealing his pathetic character traits which were first brought to light in the opening scene.Between Richs ultimate betrayal of More, and complete fracture to a representative of Machaevellis theories, several events occur. Act two opens, which is two years later than the previous Act. The Act of Supremacy has b een passed, which states that King Henry VIII is now the head of the Church of England. Staying true to his religious beliefs, More is unable to continue in his position as Lord Chancellor due to his belief that the King is attacking the Church of England. His disapproval of the Kings actionsforce him to resign in order to keep his moral conscience, as he cant be so closely attached to someone he sees as having no conscience, let alone work for them. Cromwell intends to use the information he gained from Rich in order to blackmail More into recognising the King as the head of the English Church, and consenting to the Kings divorce.The next time we see Rich is when Cromwell questions More about his stance on the issues regarding the King, and Rich notes what it said. However, while the knowledge that the King isnt pleased with Mores actions, and the many attempts from everyone (even his family) to make him sign the Act of Succession unsettle More, he will not sacrifice his self for anything. More takes notice of Richs fancy clothes, which represent Richs gradual rise through position and status in society. It is now clear that the contrast in Richs and Mores ascent and descent are coincident with Richs lack of regard concerning moral principles, and Mores refusal to ignore his moral principles and conscience.More is eventually taken to prison for refusing to agree to The Act of Succession, which deems the Kings first marriage (to Catherine) invalid, while confirming that Queen Annes children are the heirs to the throne. More feels he will be condemned to hell if he is to approve, and while his death has been forshadowed, the play argues that his sacrifice of life is nothing compared to the other characters who sacrifice themselves and their consciences. As Mores family comes to the Tower of London to see him, his have it off for them is highlighted, while his absolute love for God is further highlighted in that he is willing to sacrifice a happy life with hi s family who he loves so much in order to serve God, and protect what he believes to be right.CROMWELL (backs away. His face stiff with malevolence) My lords, I wish to call (raise voice) Sir Richard Rich ..NORFOLK Prisoner at the bar, you have been found guilty on the charge of High Treason. The sentence of the court is that you shall be taken from the Court to the Tower, thence to the place of execution, and there your head shall be stricken from your body, and may God have mercy on your soulPrior to this extract (during Mores running in which he is being charged with high treason), Cromwell attempts to convince the jury that Mores silenceregarding the King can be interpreted as nothing but disapproval. More once again refuses to take the Act of Succession, as he sees taking the oath as lying to God, which would be sacrificing his self. Rich is called to the stand, and claims he heard More say Parliament has not the competence to declare Henry VIII the head of the Church of Engla nd. More denies this, and tells the court there were two other people present during the conversation with Rich, but Cromwell undercuts this by saying they could not be at the trial and heard nothing anyway.Ultimately, Mores attempts to teach Rich were futile and unsuccessful, as Richs actions directly led to Mores death. When More realises his fate, he publicly denounces the Act of Supremacy and while he considers himself loyal to King Henry, he understands his premature death is because he refused to recognise the Kings marriage to Anne Boleyn. More also realises Rich has a new chain of office, and mildly scolds him Why Richard, it profits a man nothing to give his soul for the whole worldbut for Wales?. Richs transformation to everything More ever despised is completed with his perjury. Ironically, Mores own refusal to perjure himself led to his death, while Richs willingness led to his financial and social prosperity.A Man for all seasonsIn Robert Bolts, A man for all seasons, Sir Thomas More did not die in vain. He stayed true to himself. More achieved more in the end because he didnt let death worry him. His last words illustrate this His will not refuse one who is so blithe to go (pg. 99). More understood that he was in line with his beliefs. More fought for what he believed in and refused to be molded into something that he wasnt. He knew that by dying, he would be proving a point to the public and let it be known that Cromwell had set him up.By More dying, he turn out a point to himself and the public. That he was honorable and not going to succumb to the deceitful thinking of Cromwell and the King. I have not disobeyed my sovereign. I truly believe no man in England is safer than myself. (pg. 40) This clearly demonstrates the fact that More knew what he was on about and wasnt going to go against hisbeliefs for the sake of living.More strongly believed in the church and the Head of the Church, the Pope. He sustained in doing what you feel right in y our heart, not what people tell you. More knew that if he stayed alive, it would have been sufferable, living in jail for the rest of his life, no job and little sight of family. He did what he thought was right. I do no harm, I say none harm, I think none harm. And if this be not enough to keep a man alive, in good faith I long not to live(pg. 97)When More died it sent a message to the public that the Kin was wrong in what he was doing. As More died in front of a lot of people, it certainly showed to the public that it was honorable and he put his point across in the clear way. .but because I would not bend to the marriage (pg. 78) More is simply stating that he wouldnt agree with the King for the clear intention of staying alive.More knew that Cromwell had set he up, yet had no way of proving it and knew that no-one would believe him. Cromwell was hunting More for his beliefs not actions. Peoples greed justified that they could go after More in order to get what they wanted. An e xample of this Machiavellian principle is Richard Rich. He helped to kill More, he even lied under oath, all it get what he wanted. As More said to Cromwell, In studys of conscience, the loyal subject is more bounden to be loyal to his conscience than to any other thing. (pg. 92) This suggests that More believed in what he was saying and it didnt matter what Cromwell was saying, More simply dismissed it.More died for the fact that he would not succumb to the beliefs of the public and the monarchy. He stayed true to himself and this is the most important factor in life. If you are denying yourself to order to get something or somewhere, you are cheating yourself.A man for all seasonsA Man for All Seasons is the story of a man who knows who he is, expressing courage and faithfulness at all costs. In addition, every character has their own ends to meet, and the only distinguishable feature between them ishow they go about it. Some characters disregard all sense of morality as they plu nge into an approach, which primarily encompasses self-interest. In all, most of the characters in the movie personify selfishness in one way or another. Of course there are some whose selfishness is more noticeable than others however, at some point they are all deficient in their consideration of others and live chiefly for personal profit. All except for one, Sir Thomas More he is a man who subconsciously is a slave to his own conscience. He executes selfless acts in order to do what he knows is legal, and what he thinks is right. He is one of very few people who have died with their integrity intact. each other character sold themselves out to the king. To be honest, I think I would have sold myself out to the king to, if the consequence was to be beheaded if I did not. That is why I envy Sir Thomas because of his individualism, ethics, and courage he had during his stand against the King. Sir Thomas More was a character who was faced with a number of difficult choices. The maj or one being, when Henry VIIIs first wife was unable to produce an heir to the throne, he used that as an forgive for the pope to grant him a divorce, so he could marry a new wife. The King is backed by everyone on this request except the exceedingly regarded and religious Sir Thomas More. When the old Chancellor of England, named More his successor, it became important for Henry to get Mores support, but More could not be swayed. He made his decision to oppose the marriage early on, but even though it was something he did not waver from, he still had trouble with it.More made a very difficult decision in opposing the King and his family, but regardless of the consequences, he matte that he was morally even up and for him to choose any other path would have been impossible for he could not oppose the church and God. I think Alices and his daughter Margarets complaints in all likelihood had the most impact with More because he cared very deeply about his family and probably woul d have caved in to the King, if he had he not felt he was correct in his decision and there was no other alternative. Honestly, I think everyone should have moral values of some kind, but I do not know about having such strong morals that a person is willing to give up their life and family to stand for what they believe in. Above all, Thomas More did what he did because his ultimate goal was to be with God. Consequently, he felt he had to do what God wanted and not what his king wanted him to do.In addition, having an view like that didput a damper on his relationship with his wife. I think they loved each other very much, but she did not feel entirely appreciated by him. It was evident that Thomass formidable intelligence intimidated her and she felt inferior to him. That was probably common in that day and time because women of that era rarely were educated, whereas the men were. In the end, their love for one another was evident in the scene up in Tower of London. Both of them getting teary eyed, knowing they will never get to see each other ever again. Even after that scene Thomas felt he was making the right decision because he was able to explain why he made the decision to go against the King. Chiefly, no one supported Mores decision not even his own family, but Mores family did support him.Especially his wife Alice she knew her husband better than any other human being. Therefore, when she finds herself at her limit in comprehending why her husband would take such a stand against the king, it bothers Thomas More. Mostly because she is his anchor in life and he needs her support, and needs her to understand why he is doing what he is doing. In the end, I think she understands why Thomas did what he did and the human risk of taking a principled stand against power. On the other hand, everyone else decided they were going to support King Henry VIII or be two faced about his moral standards. A great example of this was with the character, Oliver Cromwell , he represented the basic evilness of the strike and threaten to have More executed for not acquiescing to the marriage.All he ever did was try and make the king happy. For instance, he said, When the King wants something done, I do it. I think Cromwell said this because he did not want his head to be cut off therefore, all he did was kiss up to the king. In the end, it did not help him because he was tried and found guilty of treason. One character that did not get tried for treason was Richard Rich. He was one of the characters that betrayed Sir Thomas More. Throughout the film it was obvious to the viewer Richard Rich only cared about himself. By far, his worse act of selfishness was when he lied and sold out Thomas More for he could become Attorney General of Wales. As a result, I think Rich was a piece of scum for doing such acts of treason to an old friend. I also believe Thomas More thought so because he said, Richard, it profits a man nothing to trade his soul for the who le world, but for Wales.I thought that was a tremendous slap in the face to Richard. Another character that betrayed Thomas Moreafter being his friend was the Duke of Norfolk, he foolishly badgered More to relent and join the Kings supporters. Obviously he did not realizing the depth of Mores integrity. Consequently, Norfolk conducted the trial for High Treason against his former friend, never aware that More had eased his passage from trusted friend to state enemy by purposely pique him. Above all, that is why I envy Sir Thomas More because of his individualism, ethics, and courage he had throughout his stand against King Henry VIII. It would have been hard for a person to purposely make an enemy out of a good friend. Even when you know it is for their own good.I do not think it would be possible for me to do that, which is why I envy Thomas. Aside from envying him I did not agree with what he did. In my eyes, putting his morals before his family was wrong of him. There had to have been other ways to voice your opinion back in that era without losing your head. I feel Sir Thomas More caused great suffering to his family that was unnecessary. In conclusion, I think you made us watch the movie for that particular reason. To show us how diverse each persons attitude is towards their higher power. Now days in America, people are permitted to voice their opinion, and we take it for granted not realizing what a privilege it is to be able to deliver out with no consequences.

Physics and Science

Of course, nuclear explosions, power sources, lawlessness of computers and lasers, new materials show that the focus of interest of scientists extends far beyond the fragments of the last century. How forever ham it up image of the scientist, and the whole skill tenacious. Although little erect be so far from the truth as painting created pliant and ardent poet. Even when Mayakovsky wrote his verse, and in attainment and roughly Shakespe bes dramas quite scale.To be beneathstood correctly, I should note that the question To be or not to be as applied to worldly c one timern and not the individual, though considerable, was primary raised by physicists precisely and on the achievements of physics. Its not by chance that for about tether centuries were marked by the science. race involved in it, opened and opened the fundamental laws of nature that determine the structure and movement of material objects in a crowing range of distances, period and mass. Ranges of these gr eat from the small, atomic and subatomic to the cosmic and universal.Of course, this is not physics say Let there be light, but they be its nature and properties, set secernate to the darkness, and have learned to manage them. In its work, physics, crucially the largest of them, have developed a certain way of thinking, the main elements of which is the willingness to entrust on well-tested, fundamental laws and the big businessman of a multiform nature, and the customary, a phenomenon highlight the main element, as simple as possible, that allows us to understand the very complex phenomenon under consideration.These features allow physicists t one(a)-beginning very successfully deal with problems often lie far beyond their specialization. Confidence in the unity of the laws of nature, based on extensive experimental material, federal agency in their fairness, coupled with a clear understanding of the limitations of the applicability of existing laws physics pushes forward , abroad unknown today. physical science the science is complicated. It requires a lot of noetic effort from the tribe who do it. It is incompatible with the amateurish.I remember how, at the end of the University and the Shipbuilding Institute in 1958, I was standing at the crossroads where to go next. And my father, very far from science, asked me if I could go back to engineering subsequently a dozen years of studying physics. My answer was an unqualified yes. In physics, after ten years of engineering? , He said. My no and identified a further choice, which is not sorry and I do not regret a mo. The complexity of physics and the importance of its results that create a picture of the world and encourage the spread of its ideas far beyond most(prenominal) of this science in the public interest to her.I will give some of these ideas, in the order received. This is a scientific (not speculative ) Atomism, the opening of the electromagnetic matter, the mechanical scheme o f heat, the establishment of the relativity theory of space and time, the concept of an expanding universe, and quantum leaps in principle, not because of the error, the probabilistic nature of the physiologic processes in the startle place, the micro- level, the grand unification of all interactions, establishing the existence of not in a flash observable subatomic particles quarks.Here then there are popular give-and-takes that are designed not to teach physics beginners, and explain her interest. There is another function of popular books, including the very well-known to people of my generation is Entertaining Physics Yakov Perelman, not relative ME Perelman. I am referring to a demonstration of how much things in everyday life, familiar to us technique and technology, one can understand qualitatively, based only on the well-known fundamental laws of physics in the first place the law of conservation of energy and momentum, and the confidence that they are universally ap plicable.Objects of the laws of physics are vast. Why not pour water into the boiling oil, wherefore stars twinkle in the sky, why is twisted water, emerging from the bathroom, why crack the whip and why the driver spins it over his head, to enhance the sound of the click, why ever would try to jump off the rail locomotives, but never make it electric? Why roars menacingly approaching plane and moving away, he moves to a falsetto, and why dancers or figure skaters begin to spin, throwing open wide arms, but then quickly pressed his hands to the body?Of the why of each in everyday encounters, not to mention not everyday life in abundance. They may be useful to learn to see, train yourself to find incomprehensible. Books by E. Perelman postulate a record number of such questions why? (Five hundred), give them the answers, in most cases definitely right, sometimes beckoning to the discussion, occasionally probably incorrect, provoking disagreement. There are questions that scien ce has to date simple and generally accepted answer. Hence, the reader is room for an intense intellectual work. Along the way, the pen explains the ell-known professionals to but less severe murkiness among outsiders. That is, the author emphasizes the operational nature of many of the definitions in such a universally recognized exact science wish well physics. Professionals know that even the most fundamental of concepts, which operates physics, such as time and energy, space and momentum adjusted as further development of science itself. Even the vacuum, once the analogue of dictatorial emptiness, lack of anything was self-evident in the empty space in time overgrown means non-trivial features of the primitive raises complex object of study.Versatility physical approach dictates a similar attitude to the definitions of non-trivial concepts and other areas that are very far from physics. Read books mentioned ME Perelman interesting and professionals to argue, to find other, allowing a simple, sometimes graphic, explaining the issue. But a layman can expand your horizons, not necessarily rushing to their own, different from the author, explanation. It is worth remembering that the writing verbal impression, often greatly simplified, with sometimes very complex physical concepts, based on a far from trivial in the everyday sense of the physical theory.No need to follow the example of the real character, the director of one of the Moscow Research Institute who denied particular theory of relativity (general he chityval ) Because the formula is the speed of light What would happen if the light off? Wrote in the science department of the Central Committee of the CPSU venerable gunmaker. counting physics, beginning to understand its laws, shall be attached to the special beauty, there is actually an extra dimension to the intelligence of the surrounding world.This was written when the great physicist Richard Feynman, noting that understanding the natur e of the glow of stars, the mechanism of their birth and death makes the picture night sky even more pretty-pretty and romantic. I wish, in conclusion, to mention one, a few unexpected side benefit of knowledge of physics, though by no means superficial. About him once told Academician Migdal. It lights up in the mountains and attractions nearby couple. The young man explained his pleasant companion, why daytime sky is blue.He told her about the scattering of light, referred to Lord theoretical Rayleigh. The young lady was sitting with his mouth open, looking admiringly at the scholar. But of the bore, and he, showing carelessness and inattention to a senior, said that the probability of scattering of radiation is proportional to the cube of the frequency. Migdal but was already on the alert. Remembering a classic, it is appropriate only in a very weakened form, say, perhaps, academic in thought, under the night darkness, mouth kiss the bride. Young man, the probability of scatte ring can not be proportional to the cube of the frequency it would clearly be hostile to the invariance of the theory with respect to time reversal. The relay, as it should be, the probability is not proportional to the cube, and the fourth power of the frequency In his usual tone, dogmatic said Migdal. Needless to say, that triangle changes shape, and the fat was cathetus hypotenuse, reaching the top. In short, read about physics and who is not too late learn it. It will pay off. Physics in MedicineMedical physics the science of the system, which consists of the physical devices and radiation, aesculapian exam diagnostic equipment and technology. The purpose of medical physics the study of these systems for prevention and diagnosis, and treatment of patients using the methods and tools of physics, mathematics and engineering. temper of the disease and the mechanism of recovery in many cases have biophysical explanation. Medical physicists are directly involved in clinical processes, combining physical and medical knowledge, sharing with the doctor responsible for the patient.The development of medicine and physics have always been closely intertwined. Even in ancient times medicine use for medicinal purposes physical factors such as heat, cold, sound, light, and various mechanical actions (Hippocrates, Avicenna and others). First medical physicist, Leonardo da Vinci (five hundred years ago), who conducted the study of chemical mechanism of movement of the human body. The most prolific medicine and physics were to interact with the end of the XVIII XIX centuries. , When they were discovered electricity and electromagnetic waves, that is, with the advent of electricity.To remark a few names of great scientists who have made important discoveries in different epochs. End of XIX the middle of the twentieth century. connected with the breakthrough of X-rays, radioactivity, theories of atomic structure, electromagnetic radiation. These discoveries ar e associated with the names of C. Roentgen, Becquerel, M. Sklodowska-Curie, D. Thomson, Planck, Bohr, Einstein, Rutherford. Medical physics has truly establish itself as an independent science and profession only in the second half of the twentieth century. With the advent of the atomic age.In medicine, have been widely used radiodiagnostic gamma apparatus, electronic and proton accelerators radiodiagnostic gamma camera, CT scanners, and others, hyperthermia and magnetic therapy, laser, ultrasound, and other medical and physical techniques and instruments. Medical physics has many sections and titles medical radiation physics, clinical physics, physics oncology, therapeutic and diagnostic physics. The most important event in the field of medical examination may be the creation of CT scanners, which have broadened the study of almost all organs and systems of the human body.OCT have been installed in hospitals around the world, and a large number of physicists, engineers and doctors worked on improving techniques and methods of bringing it almost to the limits of the possible. The development of nuclear medicine is a combination of methods and physical methods radiofarmatsevtiki registration of ionizing radiation. Positron-emission mental imagery imaging was invented in 1951 and published in the paper of Rennes. Physics and literature In life, sometimes without realizing it, physics and literature are closely intertwined.Ever since ancient times, people in order to pick out to posterity literary word, used the invention, based on knowledge of physics. On the life of the German discoverer Johannes Gutenberg is little. However, the great inventor, to convey to us the literary masterpieces studied the laws of physics and mechanics. Organized them in printing, he published the first book in Europe, which has played an important role in human development. The first Russian printer Ivan Fedorov, was known to contemporaries as a scientist and inventor.For example , he was able to cast cannon invented multilateral mortar. A first remarkable images of the literary and art of printing The Apostle (1564) and Chasovnikov (1565) will remain forever in peoples memory. The name of Mikhail Lomonosov we call one of the first in the series of the most remarkable representatives of the national science and culture. The great physicist, he left a number of works that are important for the industrial development of Russia. A large part of his scientific work took optics. He manufactured optical instruments and original mirror telescopes.Exploring the sky with their instruments, inspired by the infinite universe, Lomonosov wrote beautiful poetry heart-to-heart an abyss full of stars. The stars of not, the abyss the bottom Without such a science as physics would not be a literary genre as science fiction. One of the founders of the genre was the French generator Jules Verne (1828 1905 gg. ) Inspired by the great discoveries of the XIX century, the fa mous writer surrounded physics glamor. All of his book From the Earth to the Moon (1865), The Children of Captain Grant (1867-68 gg. ), 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1869-70 gg. , The Mysterious Island (1875 . ) are imbued with the romance of this science. In turn, many inventors and designers inspired the incredible adventures of heroes of Jules Verne. For example, the Swiss scientist physicist Auguste Piccard, like repeating the path of fantastic characters he invented climbed into the stratosphere stratosphere, making the first step towards uncovering the mysteries of cosmic rays. The next fad A. Piccard was the idea of the conquest of the sea depths. The inventor himself sinking to the sea floor and to build them bathyscaphe (1948).For about 160 years ago in Notes of the Fatherland published Letters on the Study of Nature (1844 1845). Herzen one of the most important and original works in the history of philosophy as well as natural science, Russian thought. Revolutionary, p hilosopher, author of one of the masterpieces of classical Russian literature works My Past and Thoughts Herzen, however, was keenly interested in the natural sciences, including physics, he has repeatedly stressed in his writings. right off you need to turn to the literary heritage of Tolstoy.First, because the great writer was a teacher the practice, and second, that his works relate to the natural sciences. Best known for the comedy The Fruits of Enlightenment. The writer is extremely negative attitude to all kinds of superstitions, he believed that they hamper and hinder the true teaching it to penetrate into the soul of the people. Tolstoy understand the role of science in society first, he was a supporter of the organization of society on sound science, and second, it makes a powerful emphasis on the moral ethical standards, and because of this science in the treatment of Tolstoy are secondary science .That is why Tolstoy ridiculed in Fruits of Enlightenment Moscow gentr y in the heads of which are mixed science and Antiscience. I must say that at the time of Tolstoy on the one hand that time, physics is in deep crisis due to the experimental verification of the main tenets of the theory of the electromagnetic field, which disproved the hypothesis of the existence of Maxwells world ether, that is, the physical environment, which transmits electromagnetic interactionsOf course, nuclear explosions, power sources, lawlessness of computers and lasers, new materials show that the focus of interest of scientists extends far beyond the fragments of the last century. However overact image of the scientist, and the whole science tenacious. Although little can be so far from the truth as painting created impressionable and ardent poet. Even when Mayakovsky wrote his verse, and in science and around Shakespeares dramas quite scale.To be understood correctly, I should note that the question To be or not to be as applied to humanity and not the individual, tho ugh considerable, was first raised by physicists precisely and on the achievements of physics. Its not by chance that for about three centuries were marked by the science. People involved in it, opened and opened the fundamental laws of nature that determine the structure and movement of material objects in a large range of distances, time and mass. Ranges of these great from the small, atomic and subatomic to the cosmic and universal.Of course, this is not physics said Let there be light, but they found its nature and properties, set contrast to the darkness, and have learned to manage them. In its work, physics, crucially the largest of them, have developed a certain way of thinking, the main elements of which is the willingness to rely on well-tested, fundamental laws and the ability of a complex nature, and the public, a phenomenon highlight the main element, as simple as possible, that allows us to understand the very complex phenomenon under consideration.

Disadvantges of Joint Family

lengthened family also has both(prenominal) disadvantages just like any other thing. For instance, ones privacy may be denied in some cases because of the large number of people. There are some things you will want to do alone or sometimes one may want to look at or spend time alone in privacy all of which is genuinely hard to do in the extended family especially a very large one. There is also a kind of monarchy in extended family. A decision made by the over head which is usually the granddad cannot be challenged any other person. This is a disadvantage because one may not be allowed to exercise his rights of freewill to something.Some Children get spoilt in extended family by the grandparents. Because the grandparents so love them, they are given freewill to approximately anything for some even the bad deeds are ignored. The grandparents may also oppose the parents from taking action on their children and this brings about disrespect from the childs end. Trouble, quarrel and conflicts are almost inevitable in extended family. Most times, on that point are fights especially when there is no mutual understanding among members. You hear about cousins fighting cousins, an uncle hates his nephew and so on and so forth.On the other hand, quarrels are almost null in the nuclear family. Who do you want to fight? Your siblings or parents. But in the extended family, due to the large size and little distant relationship between people, these conflicts tend to prevail. Looking at both sides, it can be deduced that even though extended family has some disadvantages, still yet, the advantages outweighs the disadvantages. Its practice in Africa should therefore be preserved. People should realize the value of having family there to help support them when in need and to give them wisdom in ways that were never thought to be possible.

Chem-Med Company Essay

Problem Statement Chem-Med Company is positioned strongly in its industry to achieve high increment and earn large profits in the future, but it is in need of financing. To secure this financing, Chem-Med must address concerns of potential financers and investors regarding liquid state, efficiency, silver flow, and the need for funding contempt apparent growth. In addition, Chem-Meds primary competitor, Pharmacia, is pop out-competing the company and stealing valuable market share and gross revenue volume with lower prices.Analysis To understand Chem-Meds problems, we must first look at the companys liquidity and efficiency through the calculation of various symmetrys. Common measures of liquidity, activity, and profitability for ChemMed and its competitor Pharmacia pot be found in the following table Chem-Med Pharmacia 2.9 2.8 1.08 5.8 30.15% 7.00% 13.67% 55.00% 29.66% 29.56% 0.8493 1.9Current Ratio Inventory Turnover Net Profit Margin Debt-to-Assets Return on beauteousness substance Asset TurnoverChem-Med is competitive with Pharmacia in terms of Current Ratio and Return on Equity. But Chem-Med turns over inventory much long-playing than Pharmacia, at 1.08 times per year versus Pharmacias 5.8 times. Chem-Med also utilizes assets more poorly, generating sales equal to only .8493 times bring assets compared to Pharmacias 1.9 times.It is interesting to note that Chem-Med has a much higher profit margin than Pharmacia while maintaining virtually the same Return on Equity. To understand this phenomenon, we must deconstruct each blind drunks Return on Equity (ROE) using the DuPont Method. ROE Chem-Med Pharmacia We can see that Pharmacia makes up for its lower profit margin with a much higher thoroughgoing asset turnover as well as a better use of debt to achieve a return on equity similar to that of Chem-Med. bandage ChemMed ope directs with a much higher profit margin than Pharmacia, its utilization of assets and debt falls far below the standards of its competitor, causing the firm problems. Chem-Med has a three-year stick out for the future. This melody plan comes complete with financial projections that the bank has used to determine whether or not Chem-Med 2008 2009 2010 is a safe bestow risk. The bank has agreed to make a loan to the firm on the condition that it upholds several loan covenants,Current Ratio ( 2.25) 2.72 2.39 1.98 Debt/Assets ( 30%) 13.51% 14.03% 13.87% expressed in the table at left.The problem statistic (a current ratio of 1.98 in 2010) is highlighted. This figure is below the mandated current ratio of 2.25. Chem-Med must address this projected liquidity problem to secure the necessary financing to implement its business plan. In addition to liquidity and efficiency problems, Chem-Med must address money flow concerns. A pro-forma change flow statement for the years 2008-2010 follows Chem-Meds silver flow statement provides encouraging data for potential investors. The firm expects to have positive run cash flows over the $ 167 next three years and thusly requires little outside financing to finance the investing outflows which will sustain the firms growth.Chem-Med is very $ (66) profitable Projected Net Income (2008-2010) $ 101 and is 2008 2009 2010 Total effectively converting those profits into operating cash flows. In fact, $ 1,150 $ 1,274 $ 1,943 $ 4,367 the firms operating cash inflows exceed the projected profits for the Chem-Med Company Statement of cash Flows Opening Cash Balance (1/1/08) Operating Cash Flows $ 6,050 Investing Cash Flows $ (6,205) Financing Cash Flows $ 89 Closing Cash Balance (12/31/10)firm over the three year period. Chem-Med is effectively converting its profits into operating cash inflows and by doing so the firm has almostenough operating cash to finance its investing outflows.There is only a very slight cash flow problem as investing outflows still outstrip operating inflows, but only by a slim margin. The firm also faces a problem in terms of efficiency in line of battle of debts. The collection periods for the firm for the years 2007 2010 are presented here. 2007 2008 2009 2010 As is evident, the firms ability to collect on Collection Period (Days) 53.24 61.15 72 80.87 its debts is actually decreasing in the future. Instead of increasing efficiency, the firm is decreasing in efficiency. Projected Growth In Net Income (2008-2010) 2008 2009 2010 10.8% 52.5% 49.4%Despite liquidity and efficiency problems, Chem-Med has a full-blooded cash flow and anticipates high growth. The projected year-to-year growth rates in net income for 2008-2010 are displayed in the adjacent table. As can be seen, the firm expects stout growth over the next three years and is therefore an attractive opportunity for investors.It appears, then, that the problems of liquidity and efficiency do exist and should be addressed. Chem-Med has a healthy cash flow and is only slightly deficient in operating cash flow, but because the firm is experiencing such robust growth, it is not entirely impress that the firm has a high need for investing cash. Recommendations Chem-Meds most pressing problems involve its competitor, Pharmacia. Pharmacia is engaging in price wars with Chem-Med, taking a 59% market share to Chem-Meds 25% share. Chem-Med should lower its prices in response to Pharmacias tactics to gain market share. Pharmacia is already operating at a much lower profit margin, so it is unlikely that the firm can cut prices as steeply as Chem-Med. Chem-Med can still maintain a healthy profit margin while gaining valuable market share and sales volume. Increasing sales volume through price cuts will ontogeny the firms gross sales while having no affect on total assets. This, in turn, will improve the companys total asset turnover and bring it more in-line with Pharmacias. Increasing sales volume, however, will not necessarily improve the firms inventory turnover rate as both sales and inventory will increase to accommodate the c hange magnitude volume.To improve upon this, Chem-Med should consider investing in an inventory control dodging or consider new methods of ordering (such as just-in-time ordering) to improveits control of inventory. In addition, Chem-Med should take note that its Debt-to-Assets ratio is well below Pharmacias. Engaging in more debt financing will increase the firms financial leverage and magnify the healthy returns it expects to see in the next three years. This increased debt usage will also magnify the firms return-on-equity, making it an even more attractive firm for potential investors. Chem-Med should consider offering discount rate terms to its customers for prompt payment. Such terms will encourage customers of Chem-Med to pay sooner and therefore reduce Chem-Meds collection period. This, in term, frees up cash flow for the firm and will increase its overall operating efficiency and can help to alleviate some liquidity problems.Collecting in a timely manner will also decreas e the likelihood of default on accounts receivable as the accounts remain outstanding for shorter periods of time. To further alleviate liquidity problems, specifically that posed by the firms current ratio in 2010, Chem-Med should consider using more long-term debt. The firm could take out a long-term loan to settle its accounts payable. This would decrease Chem-Meds current liabilities, which in turn would increase the firms current ratio. This would make the firm appear as a lower risk to bankers and investors as its ability to meet its current obligations will have improved. By lowering its prices to increase sales volume and market share, offering discounts to decrease collection periods, and refinancing its short-term debt with long-term debt, Chem-Med Company can improve its marketability to investors, gain a competitive advantage in its industry, and look forward to improved long-term performance as a more efficient and robust firm.

O’Connor and Chaotic Life

In A level-headed human is Hard to Find, Flannery OConnor highlights a chaotic family relationship in a chaotic and changing world. The grandm opposite is the most animated member of the family and is constantly reminiscing about the past and lamenting about the current state of mankind.Her life is in constant contrast with the lives of the rest of her family her aloof son Bailey and especi all toldy, the disrespectful grandchildren. In her is the embodiment of southern values and respect, even a sense of piety. She worries about the spillage of values that others obviously disregard and dismiss.She makes an ominous statement about the character the Misfit, who embodies all that is bad in the world that would later make a connecter with the setting of the deaths of the family. In this final setting, the true hardiness of human nature shines through, as the grandmother attempts to reason with the Misfit, to no avail, and accordingly tries to save only her testify life and not the lives of the family. It is here that it becomes obvious that reasoning with people, in this case the family and the murderer, is impossible in a world of chaos.More importantly, the human condition is presented to show that all(prenominal) somebody cares more for him or herself than their fellowman.The characters of the mother, baby, and the Misfits friends are very peripheral and offer little or nothing to analyze. The couple at the barbeque set out do illustrate turmoil in their lives that is easily connected to the family in the story.Red Sammy is an interesting character, who laments about the dangers of the world, as does his wife and their obvious disconnection with each other in their conversations, point to the parallel nature of an individual in a family.The grandmother seems to not be moved by the way that the woman is push aside by Red Sammy and this reflects the grandmothers views of people. The grandmother constantly says that she is a lady, so the treatment of R ed Sammys wife may be looked at by her as fine, because the wife was not as special as she. There is another instance in the story that illustrates the way that the grandmother feels about herself, in an arrogant sense.When she sees a young black child with no pants, she explains to the grandchildren how poor people are in the country. Though she makes no pertain of how unfortunate this is, instead she begins to talk about her wish to learn how to paint, and how she would paint a picture of that boy in front of his old shack.In be fabricationving that she is a lady, she attempts to rule the family and teach the grandchildren about how they should view the world, through her own lens.Although the lens does not fit, as the world has changed and the grandmother goes back and forth between face to the past and dealing with the future. There is an obvious disconnect of time here, just as there is within the family. The obvious disconnect of the family highlighted is the exasperation o f Bailey toward his mother and the scorn of the children toward the grandmother.Though the grandmother sometimes acts haughty and overbearing, she does act as if she has the welfare of her family and the world at large in her thoughts and actions. Though her live about the plantation leads them all to death. The lie she tells about the plantation is that there is treasure hidden somewhere in a secret place in the house.This excites the children, as they want to look for the passage and even come up with ways to get into the house (an illegal act itself). The grandmother knows that this family is very chaotic and unbalanced, so the children would get their way. The lie and the talk of finding treasure, because of the childrens greed led the family to their destruction, as one lie begins a course of what may be considered sins, to the ultimate sin of all.This lie leads to the meeting with the Misfit. The Misfit embodies all that is to be feared in the world. He is lawless and immor al. He is dangerous and sneaky. But his view on the acts that he has done, illustrate the imperfection of every(prenominal) person and even the family, itself.He makes an interesting statement when he reveals that if you murder someone or steal from them, you will be punished. In this way, the grandmother is forced to face her own demons, as she has believed that she is the most sensible and moral person in the family, but it is this side-tracked and mis-led trip that leads her to the realization that she is neither sensible or moral.She had remembered just to begin with the accident that the plantation was not even in Georgia at all and the adventure that she wanted to take personally was only agreed too, because she be to the children about its uniqueness. Had she been sensible and moral, she would squander not burdened the family with her lie. This mistake leads them all to death, one she cannot prevent for herself and does not seem to do for the rest of them.In conclusion, A Good Man is Hard to Find is an illustration of a chaotic family in a chaotic world. The grandmother, who acts like a beacon of hope in the family, ends of be the agent of their death.She must come face-to-face with her own demons, literally with the encounter with the Misfit and metaphorically with her own sense of herself. The finality of the familys deaths and the continuation of the lives of the Misfit and his friends further shows how there is no real sense of justice in the world, only chaos. The sense is there too of it being very easy to judge someone else and to then be judged. The grandmother continuously tells the Misfit that he is not common, showing her disdain for common people. It is that type of judgment that can be said to have caused her downfall from grace.Additionally, it is exactly what the Misfit wants, to be common and to blend in with others. He puts on her dead sons shirt to be this common person and her last thoughts, arguably, would have been about the wa y she has led her family, both in their lives and on the final journey they would ever take.Works CitedOConnor, F. A Good Man is Hard to Find. The Norton Anthology of Short Fiction, 7th Edition. Ed. Richard Bausch, R.V. Cassill. New York W. W. Norton and Company, Inc., 2005.

Jack Kerouac’s On The Road

The ideas pre moveed in the impertinent about life, beliefs, different feelings, and the kind of harassers depicted shaped Americas youth grow for decades and the book became a sort of icon for this generation. On the lane provoked a change in the consciousness of the country. As Kerouac friend, William Burroughs, wrote, It sold a trillion Levies, a million espresso coffee machines, and as well as sent countless kids on the thoroughfare (Change, 2007). Moreover, Kerouac book was as well as used as a gulled for several battalion In their road trips.In this essay, I will try to examine the way in which On the Road gives voice to the new fond attitude which emerged after the publication of the book and it is known as the beat generation. The novel put one acrossms to promote a series of revolutionary set against the official conventions of America. In this way, traditional family values of responsibility, goodity, unearthly ideas and working hard -as the family portrayed in Capotes In Cold Blood- are oppositely represented in the novel. doyen Mortality refuses to assume the social responsibilities that society imposes upon him.He Is with two women at the same time, so he Is non faithful to his wife. Moreover, he leaves his wife and children and goes on the road without worrying about their welfare. He Is precise Irresponsible and because of him many people suffer. An example to Illustrate this would be noon bring in absolutely no regard for anybody notwithstanding yourself and you damned kicks (Kerouac, 1972 182). Besides, both dean and Sal are always short of money but they do not superintend about it and go on the road anyway. They do not have a permanent Job or work hard to keep the Jobs they get in around cities they arrive.Although, Sal writes book and tries to sell them, he is always has to ask her generous aunt to send him money. Then, both Dean and Sal have another(prenominal) philosophy of live, they want to have fun without responsib ility and they do not care about American rotational values. Therefore, the novel presents a detachment from the American conventional society. This detachment from American traditional values created a new social attitude, depicted in Kerouac novel, which showed restlessness and dissatisfaction.The These people were grand and yearn for something more than the conformity of a prosperous society, which had became flourishing after the World War II to turn into one of the most powerful countries in the creative activity. In the novel we can see how the characters go on the road because they are not satisfied with their lives and desire to get freedom. In that way, we can see the road as an open path which gives freedom as well as thrill of movement. With these Journeys, the characters also reflect the Joy of being young and alive, with no money in their pockets but no duty either.A part from traveling, characters seem to vindicate the use of drugs, drink, sex, and music since these are the most characteristic things of their trips. These also admirer them in the search of the release they are looking for. Moreover, crossing the country in that way was simply possible because at that time there were many motorways due to the prosperity of the country and cars began to e well-disposed for more people. In the novel, we can see how the car represents the consumer society of the time and how the characters do not belong into it.For instance, Sal made his jump travel to the westernmost by hitchhiking because he does not have money. Later, in another travel, Dean bought a new car -although he does it with all the money he had saved, leaving his wife without anything. This is something very important because for them the car is their ambitiousness of freedom. They can go wherever they want without depending on anybody, that is, without hitchhiking. However, when Dean picks up Sal for the first time with his new car, Sal realizes that it was already broken The radio was not working.It was a immaculate car bought five days ago, and already it was broken (Kerouac, 1972 111). In addition, we can also see this employment in other aspects such as when Sal goes to the opera and wears a friends suit. He feels on the top of the world (Kerouac, 1972 51). Another aspect that we can see in the novel is that Dean and Sal go on the road since they yearn for new experiences which can contribute to their personal development as individuals. For them, life is a cultivate and they want to find its meaning.They do not stop moving because they feel the necessity to do so. some(prenominal) examples to illustrate this can be we were performing our one and noble function of the time, move (Kerouac, 1972 127) the road must(prenominal) heretoforetually lead to the whole world (Kerouac, 1972 216). Traveling on the road also gives the characters self- knowledge and even maturity. Then, moving seems to be a necessary tactic for survival. This is connected wit h the fact that the real Journeys turn to be inward journeys for each character. This is better seen in Sal Paradise.He seems to be searching for something since his Journeys are like quest for values or beliefs. He mess to get it while he is on the move, but the moment he stops, he wants to come back. He does not find what he is looking for. For instance, the first time he arrives San Francisco, after having wished going to the west a lot, he feels lonely and he wants to come back. He does not find the paradise he was looking for and so he has to keep moving. Society. He feels lonely, restless and depressed. He is also afraid of falling in love a girl like that scares me (Kerouac, 1972 214).He described himself as l like too many things and get all confused and hung-up running from one falling principal sum to another till I drop (Kerouac, 1972 120). It seems that Sal is disappointed about America. When he arrives at San Francisco he realizes that the immaculate is not big any mo re, there is a limit we cant go any farther cause there anti no more land (Kerouac, 1972 161). Or when he tries to sit on the banks of the Mississippi River he cannot because the access is blocked with a fence (Kerouac, 1972 141).The freedom and well-being he is looking for at first is represented by the West, which is also a symbol for future, prosperity and renovation. It is also associated with the traditional idea of the American Dream. On the other hand, the East is considered old, stagnant, intellectual, and he does not want to belong to that. The more Sal is reaching west, the stovepipe he feels it was getting better as I got deeper into Iowa (Kerouac, 1972 20). Therefore, there are two sides of everything American West which can either fill the spirit and be the epitome of loneliness.It all depends on his emotional state. This imagine changed as long as Sal has grown as a character. He learns that East is also syrupy (Kerouac, 1972 222) and that there is wilderness in th e East too. He becomes strong, confident and in love. On the contrary, we cannot see this self-development in Dean and maybe that is the season why towards the end of the novel there is a detachment among both characters. Their positions have changed. Dean is incoherent and lost. However, the character of Dean Mortality became a sort of crampfish for this generation.Deans arrival put everything into motion. He is full of energy, very masculine he has impulsive passion he represents what Sal is not. He symbolizes the pioneering instinct, the spirit of the west, idea of moving west to get freedom. So he is the personification of Gals dream of the west. At the beginning he is seen as a sort of prophet (Kerouac, 1972 38) but this is broken towards the end. As I said before, he is very irresponsible, even a con-man and almost a delinquent as he stole cars Just for fan.Victor, the Mexican man, is the first man to refuse Deans attempt to follow him onto the road. His moral obligations to his wife and child are clear to him. He represents the morality Sal is in search of. Therefore, although the novel seems to sustain the character of Dean Mortality, he is a questioned hero. To conclude, I have been talking about how Jack Kerouac On the Road inspired a new cultural phenomenon, which was known as the beat generation. I have pointed UT what I think the most relevant evidences are to show the way the book presents this new social attitude.